Chloramphenicol - DF 0,5% 10 ml of eye drops

  • $4.10
Sku: 1c81a3144c37
Ingredient: Chloramphenicol
LEVOMITSETIN-DF



the Trade name

of Levomitsetin-DF



the International unlicensed

name Chloramphenicol





Structure

of 1 ml of drug contains

active agent - chloramphenicol - 5 mg

excipients: boric acid, water for injections.



The description

Transparent colourless liquid



Pharmacotherapeutic group

Drugs for treatment of diseases of eyes. Antibiotics.

The ATX S01AA01 code



the Pharmacological



Pharmacokinetics At properties of instillation of drug in an eye happens intraocular and partially system absorption. At the same time therapeutic concentration of chloramphenicol are created in a vitreous, a cornea, an iris of the eye, watery moisture of an eye (chloramphenicol does not get into a crystalline lens).

A pharmacodynamics

Chloramphenicol - a bacteriostatic antibiotic of a broad spectrum of activity. The mechanism of antimicrobial action is connected with disturbance of protein synthesis of microorganisms.

Works bacteriostatically. It is active concerning gram-positive (staphylococcus and streptococci) and gram-negative cocci (a gonokokka, a meningokokka), many bacteria (an intestinal and hemophilic stick, salmonellas, shigellas, klebsiyella, serration, iyersiniya, proteas), rickettsiae, spirochetes. Drug is active concerning the strains resistant to penicillin, streptomycin, streptocides.



Indications

- conjunctivitis

- a keratitis

-

- blefarokonjyunktivit blefarita

- a keratoconjunctivitis

- a neuroparalytic keratitis in the presence of consecutive bacterial

infection

- trachoma

- at inefficiency or intolerance of drugs of penicillin, tetracycline, streptocides



the Route of administration and doses

Drug is dug in in a conjunctival sac:

to children from 1 year to 8 years – on 1 drop in each eye 3-4 times a day

to children are more senior than 8 years and the adult - on 1-2 drop in each eye 3-4 times a day.

Course of treatment of 5-7 days.



Side effects

- are possible local allergic reactions

- in the first seconds after burying perhaps fast-taking place

burning

- at prolonged use - decrease in visual acuity

- neuritis visual and peripheral nerves



of the Contraindication

- hypersensitivity to drug components

- individual intolerance

- skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema, fungal infections)

- a sharp intermittent porphyria

- oppression of a marrowy hemopoiesis

- deficit glyukozo-6-fosfatdegidrogenazy

- pregnancy and the period of a lactation

- children's age till 1 year



Medicinal interactions

Co-administration of chloramphenicol with the drugs oppressing a hemopoiesis (streptocides, cytostatics) influencing a metabolism in a liver with radiation therapy - increases risk of development of side effect.

At simultaneous use with erythromycin, clindamycin, lincomycin the mutual weakening of action is noted because chloramphenicol can force out these drugs from the connected state or interfere with their linking with a subunit 50S of bacterial ribosomes.
When assigning with oral hypoglycemic drugs strengthening of their action due to suppression of metabolism in a liver and increases in their concentration in plasma is noted.

Chloramphenicol suppresses the fermental system of P450 cytochrome therefore at simultaneous use with barbiturates, Phenytoinum, indirect anticoagulants note weakening of metabolism of these drugs, delay of removal and increase in their concentration in plasma.

Reduces antibacterial effect of aminoglycosides, penicillin, polymyxin B, tetracyclines, cephalosporins, erythromycin. Also it is not compatible to ascorbic acid, a hydrocortisone, group B vitamins.



Special instructions

it is not necessary to appoint drug with the preventive purpose. Unreasonable appointment of drug and its use at easy forms of infectious diseases is not allowed, especially in children's practice.

In the course of treatment the systematic control of a picture of peripheral blood is necessary.

With care appoint to the patients receiving earlier treatment by cytostatic drugs or radiation therapy.

The feature of influence of medicine on ability to run the vehicle or potentially dangerous mechanisms

needs to be careful at control of motor transport or potentially dangerous mechanisms.



Overdose

Symptoms: decrease in visual acuity

Treatment: drug withdrawal



the Form of release and packing

On 5 or 10 ml of drug spill in the plastic bottles droppers corked by caps with control of the first opening.

On each bottle paste labels from paper label.

On one bottle together with the instruction for medical use in the state and Russian languages place in a pack from cardboard.





To Store storage conditions in the place protected from light, at a temperature from 18 °C to 25 °C.

To store out of children's reach!



The period of storage



After opening of a bottle drug is suitable 2 years within 15 days.

Not to apply after an expiration date.



Prescription status

According to the prescription





DOSFARM LLP Producer, Kazakhstan, 050034, Almaty, Chaplygin St., 3



the Owner of the registration certificate

of DOSFARM LLP, Kazakhstan, 050034, Almaty, Chaplygin St., 3



the Address of the organization accepting in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan claims from consumers on quality of products

of DOSFARM LLP, Kazakhstan, Almaty, Chaplygin St., 3, ph./fax: (727) 253-03-88, el. address: dospharm@dospharm.kz
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