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Sefpotek 10s 200 mg film-coated tablets

$24.70

31a39b2d7df0

Description

The instruction for medical use

of SEFPOTEK medicine

Trade name
Sefpotek

the International unlicensed

name Tsefpodoksim Lekarstvennaya
the Tablet form, film coated, 200 mg

Structure
One tablet contains
active agent – a tsefpodoksima proksetit 260.90 mg
(200 mg of a tsefpodoksim are equivalent),
excipients: cellulose microcrystalline & sodium carboxymethylcellulose (Avicel RC 591), sodium lauryl sulfate, hydroxypropyl cellulose – L, aerosil 200, magnesium stearate,
structure of a cover: a hydroksipropilmetiltsellyuloz (E464), cellulose microcrystalline (E460), stearic acid (E570), the titan dioxide (E171)

the Description
of the Tablet, film coated white color, oblong shape, with risky on one party and marking of NOBEL on another

Pharmacotherapeutic group:
A beta – laktamny antibacterial drugs other. Cephalosporins of the third generation
the Code of automatic telephone exchange J01DD13

proksetit Pharmacological FarmakokinetikaTsefpodoksima properties – pro-medicine, is soaked up from the gastro intestinal path (GIP) and deeterifitsirutsya to an active metabolite – a tsefpodoksim. At reception of 100 mg of a tsefpodoksim proksetit on an empty stomach, about 50% of the accepted tsefpodoksim are soaked up systemically.
Over the recommended dosing level (from 100 to 400 mg), it is found the dose-dependent level and extent of absorption of a tsefpodoksim.
At reception of a therapeutic dose (from 100 to 400 mg), time of achievement of the maximum concentration (Tmax) is about 2-3 h and elimination half-life (T1/2) fluctuates from 2.09 to 2.84 h. The average Cmax value is about 1.4 mkg/ml at a dosage of 100 mg, 2.3 mkg/ml – at a dosage of 200 mg and 3.9 mkg/ml – at a dosage of 400 mg. At patients with normal function of kidneys each 12 h are not observed either accumulation, or significant changes in other pharmacokinetic parameters after multiple dose of a dose of drug up to 400 mg.
From 22 to 33% of a tsefpodoksim contact proteins of serum and from 21 to 29% – proteins of plasma.
Sefpotek is well distributed in bodies and fabrics. In pulmonary fabric the concentration of drug makes in 3 h – about 0.63 mkg/g, in 6 h – about 0.52 mkg/g, in 12 h – about 0.19 mkg/g that makes about 70 – 80% of concentration in blood plasma, in mucous bronchial tubes – 0.9 mkg/kg (50%), in alveolar cells – 0.1 – 0.2 mkg/kg (10%), and in pleural and inflammatory liquid collect up to 70 – 100% of concentration in blood plasma. SEFPOTEK gets into lungs and tissues of tonsils and maintains constant concentration of drug during 12 h at reception of a therapeutic dose and exceeds MIK90 (the minimum inhibiting concentration) for Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae. Concentration of a tsefpodoksim in pulmonary fabric in 6 – 8 h is many times higher than MIK90 for the following respiratory activators: M. (B.) catarrhalis – twice, H.influenzae and S. pneumoniae – by 20 times, S.pyogenes – approximately by 70 times. About 90% of a tsefpodoksim after reception are excreted for 12 h with urine.
Use for elderly people
For elderly people, including with a bronchopulmonary infection is noted small lengthening of T1/2 and concentration in blood, however not demanding dose adjustment, except for patients with the lowered function of kidneys. At elderly patients the elimination half-life of a tsefpodoksim in plasma averages 4.2 h (young patients have 3.3 h). Other pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, AUC (the area under a curve) and Tmax) remain invariable.
Use for patients with a renal failure
At patients with a reduced renal failure (with clearance of creatinine from 50 to 80 ml/min.) elimination half-life in plasma averages 3.5 h. At patients with moderated (with clearance of creatinine from 30 to 49 ml/min.) or heavy (with clearance of creatinine from 5 to 29 ml/min.) a renal failure, elimination half-life increases to 5.9 and 9.8 h, respectively.
Use for patients with an abnormal liver function
At patients with cirrhosis to some extent decreases absorption, and removal from an organism remains without changes. The average T1/2 value of a tsefpodoksim and renal clearance at patients with cirrhosis are also left without changes. Ascites does not influence indicators for patients with cirrhosis. This group of patients does not require dose adjustment.
The pharmacodynamics
of SEFPOTEK represents a semi-synthetic antibiotic of a broad spectrum of activity, a class of cephalosporins. Tsefpodoksima proksetit – pro-medicine which active metabolite is tsefpodoksy. The bactericidal activity of a tsefpodoksim consists in suppression of synthesis of a cell wall.
SEFPOTEK showed activity concerning the majority of strains of the below-mentioned microorganisms:
aerobic gram-positive microorganisms:
– Staphylococcus aureus (including the strains produced penicillin –
the storage), Staphylococcus saprophyticus
– Streptococcus pneumoniae (except for the strains resistant
to penicillin)
– Streptococcus pyogenes
– Streptococcus agalactiae
– Streptococcus spp. (C, F groups, G)
aerobic gram-negative microorganisms:
– Escherichia coli
– Klebsiella pneumoniae
– Proteus mirabilis
– Haemophilus influenzae (including the strains produced by β-lactamazu)
– Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis
– Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including the strains produced penicillinase)
– Citrobacter diversus
– Klebsiella oxytoca
– Proteus vulgaris
– Providencia rettgeri
– Haemophilus parainfluenzae
anaerobic gram-positive microorganisms:
– Peptostreptococcus magnus
Tsefpodoksim is inactive concerning some strains of Pseudomonas and Enterobacter.

Indications
– upper respiratory tract infections, the caused Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae or Moraxella (Branchamella) catarrhalis, including acute average otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis
– the community-acquired pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae or H. Influenzae
– the exacerbation of chronic bacterial bronchitis caused by S. pneumoniae, H.Influenzae or M. Catarrhalis
– the acute uncomplicated urethral or cervical gonorrhea
caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
– the acute uncomplicated anorectal infections at women caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae
– the uncomplicated infections of skin and soft tissues caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes
– the acute maxillary sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae,
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Moraxella catarrhalis
– the uncomplicated infections of urinary tract (cystitis) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, to Proteus mirabilis or Staphylococcus saprophyticus

the Route of administration and a dosage
of SEFPOTEK is shown for intake at meal time.
In the following table the recommended doses, treatment duration, the contingent of patients (of 12 years and is more senior), except other instructions of the doctor are provided:

Adults and teenagers of 12 years are also more senior

the Infection

the General
daily dose

the dosing Mode

Duration of treatment

of the Upper respiratory tract infection, the caused Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae or Moraxella (Branchamella) catarrhalis, including acute average otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis

Sinusitis: 400 mg

Other upper respiratory tract infections: 200 mg

Sinusitis: on 200 mg in each 12 h
Other infections of upper dykhatel-ny ways: on 100 mg (1/2 tablets) in each 12

h 5-10 days

the Community-acquired pneumonia caused by S. pneumoniae or H. Influenzae

of 400 mg

on 200 mg in
each 12

h 14 days

the Exacerbation of chronic bacterial bronchitis caused by S. pneumoniae, H.Influenzae or M. Catarrhalis

of 400 mg

on 200 mg in
each 12

h 10 days

the Acute uncomplicated urethral or cervical gonorrhoeas or anorectal infections at women caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae

of 200 mg

once once Uncomplicated infections of skin and soft tissues, caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes

of 800 mg

on 400 mg in
each 12

h from 7 to 14 days

the Acute maxillary sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Moraxella catarrhalis

of 400 mg

on 200 mg in
each 12

h 10 days

the Uncomplicated infections of urinary tract (cystitis) caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis or Staphylococcus saprophyticus

of 200 mg

on 100 mg (1/2 tablets) in
each 12

h 7 days

For patients with normal function of kidneys and also to patients with a liver failure dose adjustment is not required. In general, differences in efficiency and safety of use for elderly and young patients are not observed.
For patients with a heavy renal failure (with clearance of creatinine & lt, 30 ml/min.) the interval between receptions of doses of drug has to be increased up to 24 h.
For the patients who are on a hemodialysis the frequency of dosing has to be 3 times a week after a hemodialysis.

Side effects
Often (more than 1%)
– nausea, an abdominal pain, diarrhea
– a headache
– vaginal fungal infections, vulvovaginal infections
Seldom (less than 1%)
– dizziness, insomnia, drowsiness, concern, hallucinations,
nervousness, attention disorder, confusion of consciousness, night kosh
Mary, irritation of eyes, sonitus, an indisposition, fatigue, weakness
– fever, a fever, generalized and local pains (stethalgias, in
spin, myalgia)
– migraine
– gout
– a cardiopalmus, stagnant heart failure,
Vazodilatation
– anemia
– arterial hypertension or hypotension, an ischemic stroke, couple of
steziya
– dryness in a mouth and in a throat, thirst, a loss of appetite, distortion and loss
of taste, an eructation, vomiting, an abdominal distension, dyspepsia, pain at defecation
– gastritis, gastrointestinal disorders, pseudomembranous colitis
– candidosis stomatitis, ulcers of an oral cavity, a disease of language, teeth.
a toothache
– the increased perspiration, dehydration
– peripheral swell, increase in weight
– dispnoe (short wind), the whistling breath, cough, bronchitis, asthma
– a pleural exudate, pneumonia
– nasal bleeding, rhinitis, sinusitis
– allergic reactions (Quincke’s edema, urticaria)
– rash, including spotty, hematomas, an itching, fungal dermatitis,
dryness and peeling of skin, vezikulobullyozny rash, sensitivity to
UV rays, a hair loss
– a hamaturia, a proteinuria, a dysuria, the speeded-up urination, a nocturia,
a colpodynia, infections of urinary tract and a penis,
uterine bleeding
– fungal, bacterial, parasitic infections, abnormal micro
biological indicators
– reversible changes of laboratory indicators (short-term
increase in nuclear heating plant, ALT, GGT, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and LDG)
– an eosinophilia, a leukocytosis, a lymphocytosis, a granulocytosis, a basophilia, mono –
a cytosis, a thrombocytosis, the lowered hematocrit, a leukopenia, a neutropenia,
a lymphocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, positive reaction of Koombs, Uwe
treatment of a prothrombin time and RTT, a hyperglycemia, a hypoglycemia,
a hypoalbuminemia, a hypoproteinemia, a hyperpotassemia and a hyponatremia,
increase in urea and creatinine)

Contraindications
– allergic reactions to a tsefpodoksim or antibiotics tsefalospori-
a new row
– pregnancy and the period of a lactation
– children’s age up to 12 years

Medicinal interactions
At simultaneous use of drug SEFPOTEK with:
– high doses of antacids (sodium a carbonate and aluminum hydroxide) or H2 blockers (Cimetidinum), the level of peak concentration in plasma and extent of absorption of SEFPOTEK decreases. As a result of such interaction the level of absorption does not change
– anticholinergic drugs for intake, time of achievement of peak concentration in plasma (Tmax) of a tsefpodoksim is late, extent of absorption (AUC) of drug remains without change
– with probenetsidy, is inhibited renal excretion of a tsefpodoksim and AUC and the Cmax level as well as with others a beta – laktamny antibiotics
– the substances having nephrotoxic effect at co-administration the nephrotoxicity development is possible though when performing monotherapy by a tsefpodoksy proksetil nephrotoxicity was not noted uvelichiivatsya as a result.
Cephalosporins, including a tsefpodoksim proksetit, can cause positive reaction of the test of Koombs.

Special instructions
before therapy by drug SEFPOTEK at patients it is necessary to conduct a careful research of presence of hypersensitivity to a tsefpodoksim, other cephalosporins, penicillin or other medicines.
It is necessary to show extra care when prescribing drug to patients with hypersensitivity to penicillinic antibiotics, owing to development of cross allergic reaction between a beta – laktamny antibiotics.
At emergence of allergic reaction, it is necessary to stop administration of drug. Serious hypersensitivity reactions to drug can demand therapy by epinephrine and other emergency actions, including oxygenation, intravenous administration of liquid, antihistaminic drugs, and ventilating therapy according to clinical indications.
Development of pseudomembranous colitis is noted practically at all antibacterial agents, including tsefpodoksy, and differs on weight of a course: from average to a life-threatening form. Therefore it is important to consider this diagnosis at patients at whom diarrhea after intake of antibacterial drugs is observed.
Use in pediatrics
Safety and efficiency of use of drug for children up to 12 years is not established.
Features of influence of medicine on ability to run vehicles and potentially dangerous mechanisms
Considering side effects of medicine it is necessary to be careful when driving and potentially dangerous mechanisms

Overdose
Symptoms: nausea, vomiting, pain in epigastriums and diarrhea.
Treatment: In case of development of serious toxic reaction as a result of overdose by drug, removal of a tsefpodoksim from an organism is usually carried out by means of a hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, especially when the renal system is subject to risk. About 23% of the accepted dose of drug are brought out of an organism during the standard 3-hour procedure of a hemodialysis

the Form of release and packing
of the Tablet, film coated, 200 mg.
In blister strip packaging on 5 or 7 tablets, 1 or 2 packs (on 7 tablets) or 2, 3 or 4 packs (on 5 tablets) in a cardboard pack together with the instruction for medical use.

To Store storage conditions at a temperature not above 25 °C, in the dry, protected from light place.
To store out of children’s reach!

2 years
not to apply a period of storage after a period of storage.

Prescription status
According to the prescription

Ilach Sanai NOBEL Producer ve A.Sh. Tidzharet, Turkey
packed
JSC Nobel Almatinskaya Pharmatsevticheskaya Fabrika

Republic of Kazakhstan Almaty, Shevchenko St. 162 E.

To develop

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